Binomial theorem

Expands a power of a sum of two terms into a sum of terms whose coefficients are binomial coefficients. It is used for algebraic expansion, probability, and approximating powers of binomials.

(x+y)^n = \sum_{k=0}^{n} \binom{n}{k} x^{n-k} y^{k}

What the symbols mean

first term of the binomial
second term of the binomial
non-negative integer exponent
summation index running from 0 to n
binomial coefficient, the number of ways to choose k items from n

About this formula

  • FieldMathematics
  • TopicAlgebra
  • LevelHigh school
  • Also calledbinomial expansion, binomial formula, binomial coefficient expansion, Newton's binomial theorem, Al-Karaji Newton theorem, power of a binomial
  • SourceWikidata Q26708

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