Arithmetic mean–geometric mean inequality

States that the geometric mean of a list of non-negative real numbers is at most their arithmetic mean, with equality exactly when all the numbers are equal. It is used to bound averages and in optimization problems.

G \le A

What the symbols mean

geometric mean of the numbers x_1, ..., x_n
arithmetic mean of the numbers x_1, ..., x_n

About this formula

  • FieldMathematics
  • TopicInequalities
  • LevelUniversity
  • Also calledAM-GM inequality, inequality of arithmetic and geometric means, relation between AM GM, AM GM inequality, arithmetic geometric mean inequality
  • SourceWikidata Q841170

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