Hyperbolic cosine definition

The hyperbolic cosine equals the average of e^x and e^(-x), giving a smooth even function that describes shapes such as a hanging cable. It is used in calculus, complex analysis and physics wherever hyperbolic functions appear.

\cosh x = \frac{e^x + e^{-x}}{2}

What the symbols mean

real or complex input (dimensionless)
Euler's number, the base of the natural logarithm

About this formula

  • FieldMathematics
  • TopicHyperbolic functions
  • LevelUniversity
  • Also calledcosh x formula, hyperbolic cosine formula, cosh definition, cosh exponential form, hyperbolic cosine in terms of exponentials, hyperbolic identity cosh
  • SourceWikidata Q1253682

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