Linear function

Gives the value of a straight-line function at x from its slope a and y-intercept b. Used to model any relationship where the output changes at a constant rate with the input.

f(x)=ax+b

What the symbols mean

value of the function at input x
slope (constant rate of change)
y-intercept, the value of f at x = 0
independent variable

About this formula

  • FieldMathematics
  • TopicFunctions
  • LevelHigh school
  • Also calledslope-intercept form, equation of a straight line, affine function, straight-line function, line equation, line
  • SourceWikidata Q188597

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