Matrix multiplication

Gives each entry of the product of two matrices as the sum of products of entries from a row of the first matrix and a column of the second. It is used whenever two compatible matrices are multiplied in linear algebra.

\left(\mathbf{A}\mathbf{B}\right)_{ik} = \sum_{j} A_{ij} B_{jk}

What the symbols mean

first matrix, of size i by j
second matrix, of size j by k
entry in row i and column k of the product matrix
entry in row i and column j of matrix A
entry in row j and column k of matrix B
summation index running over the shared inner dimension

About this formula

  • FieldMathematics
  • TopicLinear algebra
  • LevelUniversity
  • Also calledmatrix product, product of matrices, multiply two matrices, matrix product formula, row times column multiplication
  • SourceWikidata Q1049914

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