Michaelis–Menten equation

Gives the initial rate of an enzyme-catalysed reaction as a function of substrate concentration, showing saturation at high substrate. It is the standard model for enzyme kinetics and is linearised by the Lineweaver–Burk plot.

V = \frac{V_{\max} [S]}{K_m + [S]}

What the symbols mean

initial reaction rate (velocity)
maximum reaction rate at saturating substrate concentration
substrate concentration
Michaelis constant, the substrate concentration at which the rate is half of V_{\max}

About this formula

  • FieldBiology and medicine
  • TopicEnzyme kinetics
  • LevelUniversity
  • Also calledMichaelis-Menten kinetics, enzyme kinetics rate equation, Michaelis-Menten rate law, enzyme reaction velocity formula, saturation kinetics equation
  • SourceWikidata Q3434574

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