Elastic potential energy

Gives the energy stored in an elastic object, such as a spring, when it is stretched or compressed by a displacement from its equilibrium length. It follows from Hooke's law and is used in mechanics and energy problems.

U = \frac{1}{2} k \Delta x^2

What the symbols mean

elastic potential energy (J)
spring constant or stiffness (N/m)
displacement from the equilibrium position (m)

About this formula

  • FieldPhysics
  • TopicMechanics and elasticity
  • LevelHigh school
  • Also calledspring potential energy, elastic energy, energy stored in a spring, Hooke's law energy, potential energy of a spring, spring energy formula
  • SourceWikidata Q891408

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